Enhance your ethical decision-making skills with the BOMI Ethics is Good Business Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations to prepare effectively. Ace your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

The duty-based theory emphasizes what?

Duty-based theory, or deontological ethics, centers on doing what duty requires rather than aiming for good outcomes. It holds that there are universal moral rules that apply to everyone and that some actions are right or wrong in themselves, independent of consequences. This idea is captured by acting in ways you could will as a universal law, treating moral duties as binding for all rational beings. That’s why universal law and absolute truths are the core emphasis here. Actions judged by their consequences belong to consequentialist thinking, where rightness is about results. Focusing on personal happiness aligns with utilitarian or hedonistic ethics, which evaluate actions by the amount of happiness they produce. Relying on cultural norms reflects cultural relativism, where morality depends on societal conventions.

Duty-based theory, or deontological ethics, centers on doing what duty requires rather than aiming for good outcomes. It holds that there are universal moral rules that apply to everyone and that some actions are right or wrong in themselves, independent of consequences. This idea is captured by acting in ways you could will as a universal law, treating moral duties as binding for all rational beings. That’s why universal law and absolute truths are the core emphasis here.

Actions judged by their consequences belong to consequentialist thinking, where rightness is about results. Focusing on personal happiness aligns with utilitarian or hedonistic ethics, which evaluate actions by the amount of happiness they produce. Relying on cultural norms reflects cultural relativism, where morality depends on societal conventions.